Sustainable Building Sourcebook
Chapter: Materials
 
Certified Wood
 
CSI Numbers: 06101 Certified Wood Lumber and Timbers, 06221 Certified Millwork, 06421 Certified Wood Veneer Panels, 06431 Certified Wood Stair Parts, 09641 Certified Wood Flooring
 
Introduction:
 

Currently there are two primary forest management certification and product labeling operating systems in the United States. They are the Forest Stewardship Council-U.S. Working Group (FSC-US) and the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) of the American Forest & Paper Association. Both programs seek to advance the overarching goal of improving forest management practices in the United States; however, significant differences exist between the two. For a detailed comparison of the two systems, download the Meridian Institute's comparative analysis at: http://www2.merid.org/comparison/.

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) was chosen by the United States Green Building Council (USGBC) as the independent forest management certification authority for the Leadership In Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Rating System. For more insight, a critique of the SFI program and its standards is available at http://www.americanlands.org/forestweb/SFI.htm.

 
At-A-Glance Notes:
 
Technology:
Forest management certification is still in the developmental stage.
 
Suppliers:
http://www.certifiedwood.org/search-modules/SearchProducts.aspx
 
Cost:
Slightly more expensive
 
Public Acceptance:
N/A
 
Regulatory:
Chain of custody certification required for LEED documentation.
 
Considerations:
 

(Excerpted from LEED TM Reference Guide 2.0)

Conventional forestry practices have substantial impacts on air and water quality. Sustainable forestry practices minimize or eliminate these problems by adhering to the Forest Stewardship Council Guidelines. The intent of the guidelines is to reduce the number of products that are made from wood originating in endangered forests, to encourage the efficient use of all wood and wood fibers, to objectively access forest production practices, and to certify those production streams that comply with their criteria. FSC-Certified Forest Products are those products manufactured with wood from FSC Certified Forests.

Environmental Issues

Environmental impacts of conventional forest practices include soil erosion, stream sedimentation, habitat destruction, water pollution, air pollution, and waste generation. The Forest Stewardship Council Guidelines incorporate several criteria that contribute to the long-term viability of certified forests. These include the preservation of natural habitat areas and the reduction of damages related to soil erosion and water pollution.

Economic Issues

World trade in forest products has increased dramatically in the last 30 years, from $47 billion in 1970 to$139 billion in 1998. As more developing countries embrace world forest product markets and their growing economies encourage domestic consumption, the protection of endangered forests will become a critical issue. Currently, the costs of FSC-certified wood products are equal to or higher than conventional wood products. The price of FSC-certified wood products is expected to be more competitive with conventional wood products in future years as the world's forest resources are depleted and the forest industry embraces more widespread adoption of sustainable business principles.

Community Issues

Through the encouragement of responsible forest harvesting practices, local timber economies are stabilized and forest land is preserved for future generations.

 
Guidelines:
 

There is limited availability of FSC-certified wood products in the Austin area. Currently, Home Depot, Lowe's, and BMC Building Materials (formerly Stripling-Blake) stock some FSC-certified wood products. Home Depot has requested that all of their suppliers of wood products become FSC certified by 2004. Numerous suppliers exist in the State for a limited range of FSC-certified wood products. For projects participating in the LEED rating system, chain of custody documentation is required to validate the authenticity as FSC-certified wood products.

Certified Wood, Fig. 1

Look for the FSC logo when specifying certified wood products.

 
Resources:
 
Professional Assistance:

Certified Wood & Paper Association
721 NW 9th Ave., Ste. 300
Portland, OR 97209
Phone: (503) 224-7696
Fax: (503) 224-2216
info@cwpa.info
http://www.cwpa.info
Free resource to professionals seeking to use and/or specify certified products

Forest Certification Resource Center
http://www.certifiedwood.org
Informational web site on forest management and product certification

Wood for Building Green
http://www.woodforbuildinggreen.org
Offers a hands-on workshop for practitioners seeking to achieve green certifications

Components/Materials/Systems:

Texas-based FSC suppliers

Hogan Hardwood and Mouldings
600 Industrial Blvd
Austin, TX 78745
(512) 443-0777
Fax: (512) 443-0855
http://www.hoganhardwoods.com
Free next day delivery, orders must be in by 3 pm, $300 minimum

Dixie Plywood Company
PO Box 200070
San Antonio, TX 78220-0070
Contact: Danny Bachman
(210) 662-6220
Fax: (210) 662-8142
djbachman@dixieply.com
http://www.dixieply.com

Amex International
PO Box 701725
San Antonio, TX 78270
Contact: Bart Pelton
(210) 496-7807
Fax: (210) 496-6074
Toll Free: (800) 451-9610
bapelton@broomcorn.com
http://www.broomcorn.com
Eucalyptus/gum handles for brooms, mops and brushes and blocks for push brooms and brushes

Gary Weeks and Company
P.O. Box 2770
Wimberley, TX 78676
Contact: Gary Weeks
(512) 847-3187
Fax: (512) 847-3508
gw@garyweeks.com

http://www.garyweeks.com
Furniture maker using certified wood

The Home Depot
http://www.homedepot.com

South Austin:
3600 Interstate Hwy 35 S
Austin, TX 78704
(512) 693-9811

North Austin:
7211 N I-35 Service Rd.
Austin, TX 78752
(512) 458-8012

North Austin:
10107 Research Blvd.
Austin, TX 78759
(512) 795-8011

Hill Country:
3600 F.M. 620 South
Bee Cave, TX 78738
(512) 263-0785

Lowe's
http://www.lowes.com

South Austin:
5510 S I-35 Service Rd.
Austin, TX 78745
(512) 441-0329

Hill Country:
13201 North F.M. 620
Austin, TX 78729
(512) 918-8777

Moulding Associates
933 Hensley Ln.
Wylie, TX 75098
Contact: Jeff Cade
(972) 487-6680
Fax: (972) 487-6584
jeff@maidoors.com

www.maidoors.com
Supplies certified wood entry and interior doors

Phoenix Millworks
2150 IH-10 East
Beaumont, TX 77703
Contact: Paul Bertrand
(409) 832-1766
Fax: (409) 832-2837
Toll Free: (800) 531-7644
millwork@iamerica.net

http://www.baker-mcmillen.com

A division of Baker-McMillen; manufactures certified mouldings, profiles, and shelving

Steves & Sons, Inc.
203 Humble Ave.
San Antonio, TX 78225
Contact: Wendy Geistweidt
(210) 924-5111
Fax: (210) 924-0470
wendyg@stevesdoors.com

http://www.stevesdoors.com

Manufactures certified pine doors and shutters

Triple Crown Building Products, Inc.
3419 E. Commerce
PO Box 200670
San Antonio, TX 78220-0670
Contact: Edwin Lauterstein
(210) 225-3711
Fax: (210) 472-0268
lauterstein@triplecrowndoors.com

http://www.triplecrowndoors.com

Distributor of certified oak doors and door & window components (also manufacturers formaldehyde free doors which are not FSC certified)

General Assistance:

Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)
http://www.fscoax.org
International non-profit organization that certifies wood products